Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Rules November 2025 – New Eligibility Criteria, Income Limits & Benefit Updates

November 2025 brings important updates to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), affecting eligibility, income limits, and benefit amounts for millions of Americans relying on food assistance. The changes come amid a federal funding crisis that threatens timely benefit distribution in many states, forcing authorities to implement stricter rules and adjust Medicaid work requirements under new federal guidelines.

Eligibility and Income Limits

Eligibility for SNAP benefits in November 2025 hinges primarily on household income and size. The 2025 income limits set a net monthly income cap of approximately 130% of the federal poverty level (FPL). For example, a single-person household must have a net income below $1,305 monthly, while a four-person household has a threshold of around $2,680. Households with elderly or disabled members are allowed higher income and asset limits to qualify. The new One Big Beautiful Bill Act also simplified non-citizen eligibility and removed some prior waivers, tightening access for some groups.

Work Requirements and Other Criteria

Starting November 1, 2025, able-bodied adults without dependents (ABAWDs) aged 18–49 must meet a new 80-hour monthly work or training requirement to receive SNAP benefits beyond three months. This nationwide reinstatement follows suspensions caused by the pandemic. Exceptions exist for those under 18 or over 49, people with disabilities, or caregivers. States must now ensure alignment with these work rules, which may lead to reductions in benefit duration for non-compliant recipients.

Benefit Amounts and Payment Concerns

Maximum SNAP benefits for November 2025 will increase slightly with fiscal year 2026 cost-of-living adjustments. A single-person household could receive up to $298 monthly, with larger households receiving higher amounts accordingly. However, many states face potential disruptions in benefit distribution due to federal government shutdown risks impacting USDA funding. Some states have warned beneficiaries of possible late or withheld payments. Despite these challenges, EBT cards remain active for using leftover funds from prior months.

Short Table: SNAP Income Limits and Maximum Benefits (November 2025)

Household Size Net Income Limit (130% FPL) Maximum Monthly Benefit
1 $1,305 $298
2 $1,760 $546
3 $2,215 $785
4 $2,680 $994

FAQs

What are the new income limits for SNAP eligibility? Net monthly income limits range from $1,305 for one person to $2,680 for a family of four.

What are the work requirements for SNAP starting November 2025? Able-bodied adults without dependents aged 18–49 must work or train at least 80 hours monthly to qualify beyond three months.

Will SNAP benefits be delayed in November 2025? Some states warn of possible delays or interruptions due to federal budget uncertainties, but EBT cards remain usable for existing balances.

November 2025’s SNAP rule adjustments aim to refine access and ensure resources target those most in need while navigating federal budget challenges. Recipients are encouraged to stay informed about state-specific changes and maintain compliance with new work requirements.

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